Now penguins life in Antarctica
under in alarming stage. For the moment, sea ice is increasing and this is a
problem for this species as it pushes the feeding place – the sea ice edge –
farther away from their nesting place, study leader Yan Ropert-Coudert, from
France’s National Centre for Scientific Research, told The Guardian.Thousands
of Adélie penguin chicks have starved to death in Antarctica. Climate change
has led to particularly thick sea ice, so parent penguins have had to travel
further to find food – leaving their hungry chicks behind.French scientists,
supported by the World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF), studied a colony on Petrels
Island, Antarctica, with 18,000 breeding pairs. The region is commonly referred
to as Terre Adélie (“Adélie Land”) due to the vast numbers of penguins that
live there.This year, out of all the chicks born in the colony, only two
survived. The researchers discovered thousands of unhatched eggs and dead
chicks scattered in the snow.“This devastating event contrasts with the image
that many people might have of penguins. It’s more like ‘Tarantino does Happy
Feet’, with dead penguin chicks strewn across a beach in Adélie Land,” said Rod
Downie, WWF’s head of polar programmes, in a statement.Four years ago, a
similar event happened. The colony – then with 20,196 breeding pairs – didn’t
produce a single surviving chick. "The risk of opening up this area to
exploratory krill fisheries, which would compete with the Adélie penguins for
food as they recover from two catastrophic breeding failures in four years, is
unthinkable," said Downie.
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